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Silk Legend & the History of Silk

Circa 2700 B.C.

According to Chinese legend, the history of silk begins about 5,000 years ago in the garden of Emperor Huang-Ti. The emperor ordered his wife Hsi-Ling-Shi to investigate what was eating the leaves on his mulberry trees.

She found white worms that spin shiny cocoons. She accidentally dropped one of these cocoons into her hot tea¡ªor so goes the story¡ªand a delicate filament separated itself. She drew it out, unwinding a long single strand.

Hsi-Ling-Shi had discovered silk.

She persuaded the emperor to give her a grove of mulberry trees where she could grow thousands of worms that spin these beautiful cocoons. Hsi-Ling-Shi is also credited in Chinese lore with inventing the silk reel, which turns the silk filament into thread.

No one knows if this is truly the history of silk, but the record is clear that silk was first used in China.

The Chinese closely guarded how silk was made. Death was the penalty promised to anyone who disclosed the secret to the rest of the world. As a result, for about 3000 years, only the Chinese knew how to make silk.

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